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Multiple Choice
What is a Node of Ranvier in the context of nervous tissue?
A
A synapse between two neurons in the peripheral nervous system.
B
A type of glial cell that produces myelin in the central nervous system.
C
A gap in the myelin sheath of a nerve, between adjacent Schwann cells.
D
A neurotransmitter involved in the transmission of nerve impulses.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the structure of a neuron, which includes the cell body, dendrites, and axon. The axon is often covered by a myelin sheath, which is crucial for efficient nerve impulse transmission.
Recognize that the myelin sheath is not continuous along the axon. It is interrupted at regular intervals by gaps known as Nodes of Ranvier.
Learn that Nodes of Ranvier are essential for the process of saltatory conduction, where nerve impulses jump from one node to the next, speeding up the transmission along the axon.
Identify the role of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system, which produce the myelin sheath surrounding the axon, leaving gaps that form the Nodes of Ranvier.
Understand that Nodes of Ranvier are not synapses, glial cells, or neurotransmitters, but rather structural features of the axon that facilitate rapid nerve impulse conduction.