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Multiple Choice
The primary ______ cortex is housed within the postcentral gyrus of the parietal lobes.
A
auditory
B
motor
C
visual
D
somatosensory
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the brain and its functional regions. The postcentral gyrus is located in the parietal lobe, which is associated with processing sensory information from the body.
Step 2: Recall the function of the primary somatosensory cortex. It is responsible for processing tactile information such as touch, pressure, pain, and temperature from the skin and body.
Step 3: Differentiate between the options provided: auditory cortex processes sound and is located in the temporal lobe; motor cortex controls voluntary movements and is located in the frontal lobe; visual cortex processes visual information and is located in the occipital lobe.
Step 4: Match the location of the postcentral gyrus in the parietal lobe with the function of the primary somatosensory cortex, which processes sensory input from the body.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'somatosensory,' as it aligns with the location and function of the primary cortex housed within the postcentral gyrus.