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Multiple Choice
How is the reproductive system different from other body systems?
A
It is not essential for the survival of the individual, but is essential for the survival of the species.
B
It is the only system that produces hormones.
C
It is the only system that transports oxygen throughout the body.
D
It is the only system responsible for regulating body temperature.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by analyzing the function of the reproductive system. Unlike other systems such as the cardiovascular or respiratory systems, the reproductive system is not essential for the survival of an individual. Its primary role is to ensure the continuation of the species through reproduction.
Step 2: Compare the reproductive system to other systems in terms of hormone production. While the reproductive system does produce hormones (e.g., estrogen, testosterone), it is not the only system that does so. Other systems, such as the endocrine system, also produce hormones (e.g., insulin, thyroid hormones).
Step 3: Evaluate the claim about oxygen transport. The reproductive system does not play a role in transporting oxygen throughout the body. This function is primarily carried out by the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, which work together to deliver oxygen to tissues and remove carbon dioxide.
Step 4: Assess the statement regarding body temperature regulation. The reproductive system is not responsible for regulating body temperature. This function is primarily managed by the integumentary system (skin) and the hypothalamus in the brain, which control mechanisms like sweating and shivering.
Step 5: Conclude that the reproductive system is unique in that it is not essential for individual survival but is crucial for the survival of the species. This distinguishes it from other systems that are vital for maintaining homeostasis and individual life.