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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines apoptosis?
A
A programmed cell death process that occurs in multicellular organisms
B
A mechanism of cellular repair following DNA damage
C
A form of cell division that results in two daughter cells
D
A process of uncontrolled cell growth leading to tumor formation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'apoptosis': Apoptosis is a biological process that refers to programmed cell death, which is a normal and controlled part of an organism's growth or development.
Differentiate apoptosis from other cellular processes: Unlike necrosis, which is uncontrolled cell death due to injury, apoptosis is a regulated process that helps maintain healthy tissue by removing unnecessary or damaged cells.
Consider the role of apoptosis in multicellular organisms: Apoptosis is crucial for development and homeostasis in multicellular organisms, as it helps eliminate cells that are no longer needed or are potentially harmful.
Evaluate the options given: Compare the definition of apoptosis with the other options provided, such as cellular repair, cell division, and uncontrolled growth, to identify the correct description.
Select the best definition: Based on the understanding of apoptosis as a programmed cell death process, choose the option that accurately describes this process in multicellular organisms.