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Multiple Choice
Which of the following traits is more developed in humans compared to apes and monkeys?
A
Bipedal locomotion
B
Color vision
C
Opposable thumbs
D
Tail presence
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the concept of bipedal locomotion. Bipedal locomotion refers to the ability to walk on two legs, which is a distinctive trait of humans compared to apes and monkeys.
Consider the evolutionary significance of bipedal locomotion. This trait allows humans to have an upright posture, freeing the hands for tool use and manipulation, which is less developed in apes and monkeys.
Next, examine color vision. While humans have well-developed color vision, many primates, including apes and monkeys, also possess this trait, making it not uniquely more developed in humans.
Evaluate the presence of opposable thumbs. Both humans and many primates have opposable thumbs, which aid in grasping and manipulating objects, but this trait is not significantly more developed in humans compared to apes and monkeys.
Finally, consider tail presence. Humans do not have tails, whereas many monkeys do. However, the absence of a tail is not a trait that is 'more developed' but rather a different evolutionary path. Therefore, bipedal locomotion is the trait that is distinctly more developed in humans.