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Multiple Choice
In the overall process of glycolysis and cellular respiration, __________ is oxidized and __________ is reduced.
A
oxygen; ATP
B
ATP; oxygen
C
carbon dioxide; water
D
glucose; ATP
E
glucose; oxygen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic concepts: In cellular respiration, glucose is broken down to produce energy, and this process involves oxidation and reduction reactions.
Identify the molecules involved: Glucose is a carbohydrate that serves as a primary energy source, while oxygen is a molecule that acts as an electron acceptor in the process.
Define oxidation and reduction: Oxidation is the loss of electrons, and reduction is the gain of electrons. In cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized, meaning it loses electrons, and oxygen is reduced, meaning it gains electrons.
Apply these definitions to the process: During glycolysis and cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide, and oxygen is reduced to water.
Conclude with the correct answer: Based on the understanding of these processes, glucose is oxidized and oxygen is reduced in the overall process of glycolysis and cellular respiration.