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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures is correctly identified as part of the alimentary canal in the digestive system?
A
Esophagus
B
Liver
C
Pancreas
D
Gallbladder
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of the alimentary canal: The alimentary canal, also known as the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, is the continuous muscular tube that runs from the mouth to the anus. It includes structures directly involved in the passage and processing of food.
Identify the structures that are part of the alimentary canal: The main components of the alimentary canal include the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.
Differentiate between the alimentary canal and accessory organs: Accessory organs, such as the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder, are not part of the alimentary canal. Instead, they assist in digestion by producing enzymes, bile, or other substances that aid in breaking down food.
Analyze the options provided: Among the options (Esophagus, Liver, Pancreas, Gallbladder), determine which structure is part of the alimentary canal. Based on the definition, the esophagus is a direct part of the alimentary canal as it transports food from the pharynx to the stomach.
Conclude the correct answer: The esophagus is the only structure listed that is part of the alimentary canal. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder are accessory organs of the digestive system.