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Multiple Choice
The 11th and 12th ribs are called floating ribs because they lack __________.
A
an anterior attachment to lumbar vertebrae
B
an anterior attachment to the sternum
C
a vertebral attachment anteriorly
D
a posterior attachment to thoracic vertebrae
E
a vertebral attachment posteriorly
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the rib cage: The human rib cage consists of 12 pairs of ribs, which are categorized into true ribs, false ribs, and floating ribs.
Identify the characteristics of floating ribs: The 11th and 12th pairs of ribs are known as floating ribs.
Recognize the attachment points of ribs: Most ribs have both anterior and posterior attachments. Anteriorly, ribs typically attach to the sternum, while posteriorly, they attach to the thoracic vertebrae.
Determine what floating ribs lack: Floating ribs are unique because they do not have an anterior attachment to the sternum, unlike other ribs that connect to the sternum via costal cartilage.
Conclude the defining feature of floating ribs: The absence of an anterior attachment to the sternum is what classifies the 11th and 12th ribs as floating ribs.