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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of inhibin in the endocrine system?
A
To increase the release of luteinizing hormone (LH)
B
To inhibit the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
C
To stimulate the production of testosterone
D
To promote the synthesis of estrogen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of inhibin: Inhibin is a hormone primarily produced in the gonads (testes in males and ovaries in females) and plays a crucial role in regulating the reproductive system.
Identify the target of inhibin: Inhibin specifically targets the anterior pituitary gland, which is responsible for secreting various hormones, including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
Explore the function of FSH: FSH is involved in the development of reproductive cells, such as sperm in males and ova in females. It stimulates the growth of follicles in the ovaries and the production of sperm in the testes.
Determine the action of inhibin: Inhibin acts to inhibit the secretion of FSH from the anterior pituitary gland. This negative feedback mechanism helps regulate the levels of FSH in the bloodstream, ensuring that the production of reproductive cells is balanced.
Consider the broader implications: By inhibiting FSH, inhibin helps maintain the balance of hormones necessary for reproductive health and prevents excessive production of reproductive cells, which could lead to disorders.