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Multiple Choice
Which component of homeostasis involves the establishment of long-term goals to maintain internal balance?
A
Receptor activation
B
Set point adjustment
C
Feedback mechanism
D
Effector response
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of homeostasis: Homeostasis is the process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for survival.
Identify the components of homeostasis: These typically include receptors, control centers, and effectors.
Define 'set point': The set point is the ideal value or range of values that a system aims to maintain. It is crucial for long-term stability and balance.
Recognize the role of set point adjustment: This involves modifying the set point to adapt to new conditions or long-term changes, ensuring the system remains balanced over time.
Differentiate between short-term and long-term adjustments: While feedback mechanisms and effector responses are often involved in immediate adjustments, set point adjustment is key for long-term homeostatic balance.