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Multiple Choice
In what phase of meiosis does synapsis occur?
A
Prophase I
B
Anaphase I
C
Telophase I
D
Metaphase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of synapsis: Synapsis is the pairing of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, which is crucial for genetic recombination.
Review the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two main divisions, Meiosis I and Meiosis II, each with several phases: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
Focus on Prophase I: During Prophase I of Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up in a process called synapsis, forming structures known as tetrads.
Consider the significance of Prophase I: This phase is essential for crossing over, where genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes, increasing genetic diversity.
Eliminate other options: Anaphase I, Telophase I, and Metaphase I do not involve synapsis. Anaphase I involves the separation of homologous chromosomes, Telophase I involves the completion of the first meiotic division, and Metaphase I involves the alignment of tetrads at the cell's equator.