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Multiple Choice
Paranasal sinuses are found in which of the following facial bones?
A
Maxilla
B
Mandible
C
Zygomatic
D
Vomer
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'paranasal sinuses.' These are air-filled spaces within certain bones of the skull that are connected to the nasal cavity. Their functions include lightening the weight of the skull, humidifying and warming inhaled air, and enhancing voice resonance.
Step 2: Recall the anatomy of the facial bones. The major facial bones include the maxilla, mandible, zygomatic, vomer, nasal bones, and others. Not all of these bones contain paranasal sinuses.
Step 3: Identify the bones that are known to house paranasal sinuses. These include the frontal bone, ethmoid bone, sphenoid bone, and maxilla. The maxilla specifically contains the maxillary sinuses, which are the largest of the paranasal sinuses.
Step 4: Eliminate the incorrect options. The mandible does not contain paranasal sinuses; it primarily houses the lower teeth and forms the jaw. The zygomatic bone (cheekbone) and vomer (part of the nasal septum) also do not contain paranasal sinuses.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the maxilla, as it is the only facial bone listed that contains paranasal sinuses (the maxillary sinuses).