Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

Which of these glands produces a hormone that maintains the balance of calcium in the blood?

Pituitary gland

Parathyroid gland

Thyroid gland

Adrenal gland

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Verified step by step guidance

Identify the function of each gland listed in the problem. The pituitary gland primarily regulates other endocrine glands and does not directly manage calcium levels.

Understand the role of the thyroid gland. It produces hormones like thyroxine and triiodothyronine, which regulate metabolism, but it does not directly control blood calcium levels.

Examine the adrenal gland's function. It produces hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline, which are involved in stress response and metabolism, not calcium regulation.

Focus on the parathyroid gland. It is responsible for producing parathyroid hormone (PTH), which directly regulates calcium levels in the blood by increasing calcium absorption in the intestines, reabsorption in the kidneys, and mobilizing calcium from bones.

Conclude that the parathyroid gland is the correct answer, as it specifically produces a hormone that maintains the balance of calcium in the blood.