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Multiple Choice
Abduction of the limbs takes place around which axis?
A
vertical
B
longitudinal
C
transverse
D
anteroposterior
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of abduction. Abduction refers to the movement of a limb away from the midline of the body. For example, raising your arm sideways away from your torso is an abduction movement.
Step 2: Recall the anatomical planes and axes. Movements occur around specific axes and within specific planes. The three primary axes are: vertical (longitudinal), transverse, and anteroposterior. Each axis corresponds to a specific type of movement.
Step 3: Relate abduction to the anteroposterior axis. Abduction occurs in the frontal plane, and movements in this plane are typically around the anteroposterior axis. This axis runs from the front (anterior) to the back (posterior) of the body.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options. The vertical axis is associated with rotational movements, and the transverse axis is associated with movements in the sagittal plane, such as flexion and extension. Neither of these axes is involved in abduction.
Step 5: Confirm the correct answer. Based on the anatomical relationship, abduction of the limbs takes place around the anteroposterior axis, as this axis allows movement in the frontal plane.