Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true regarding lateralization in the central nervous system?
A
Lateralization means that certain cognitive processes are more dominant in one hemisphere than the other.
B
Lateralization is a phenomenon that only occurs in the peripheral nervous system.
C
Lateralization is the process by which the brain communicates with the spinal cord.
D
Lateralization refers to the equal distribution of functions across both hemispheres of the brain.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of lateralization: Lateralization refers to the specialization of certain cognitive processes in one hemisphere of the brain over the other. This means that some functions are more dominant in either the left or right hemisphere.
Identify the role of the central nervous system: The central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord, is responsible for processing information and coordinating activity throughout the body. Lateralization is a phenomenon observed within the brain, part of the central nervous system.
Differentiate between the central and peripheral nervous systems: The peripheral nervous system consists of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. Lateralization is specific to the brain, not the peripheral nervous system.
Clarify the communication process: While the brain communicates with the spinal cord, lateralization specifically refers to the dominance of certain functions in one hemisphere, not the communication process itself.
Evaluate the distribution of functions: Lateralization does not imply equal distribution of functions across both hemispheres. Instead, it highlights the dominance of certain functions in one hemisphere, such as language typically being more dominant in the left hemisphere.