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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about hematocrit levels is true?
A
Hematocrit levels are unrelated to red blood cell count.
B
A low hematocrit level is a sign of dehydration.
C
A high hematocrit level suggests anemia.
D
A normal hematocrit level indicates a balanced proportion of red blood cells in the blood.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of hematocrit: Hematocrit is the percentage of red blood cells (RBCs) in the total blood volume. It is a crucial indicator of the blood's ability to carry oxygen.
Analyze the relationship between hematocrit levels and red blood cell count: Hematocrit levels are directly related to the number of red blood cells. A higher RBC count typically results in a higher hematocrit level.
Evaluate the statement about dehydration: Dehydration often leads to a higher hematocrit level because the plasma volume decreases, concentrating the red blood cells.
Consider the statement about anemia: Anemia is characterized by a low hematocrit level due to a reduced number of red blood cells or hemoglobin, not a high hematocrit level.
Identify the correct statement: A normal hematocrit level indicates a balanced proportion of red blood cells in the blood, which is essential for proper oxygen transport and overall health.