Textbook Question
Which of the following hormones is/are not produced by the ovaries?
a. Relaxin
b. Inhibin
c. Estrogens
d. Oxytocin
e. Progesterone
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27. The Reproductive System
Anatomy of the Female Reproductive System
2:37 minutesProblem 6
Textbook Question
More than one choice may apply.
Which of the following attach to the ovary?
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the female reproductive system, specifically the ovary and its attachments. The ovary is connected to surrounding structures by ligaments and other anatomical features.
Step 2: Review the key ligaments associated with the ovary. These include the ovarian ligament, which connects the ovary to the uterus, and the suspensory ligament of the ovary, which attaches the ovary to the lateral pelvic wall and contains blood vessels and nerves.
Step 3: Consider other potential structures that may attach to the ovary, such as the mesovarium, which is part of the broad ligament and helps suspend the ovary.
Step 4: Evaluate the options provided in the question (a, b, c, d) and match them to the anatomical structures that attach to the ovary based on your knowledge of ligaments and surrounding tissues.
Step 5: Select all correct answers that correspond to the anatomical structures attaching to the ovary, ensuring you account for multiple correct choices if applicable.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Ovary Structure
The ovary is a key reproductive organ in female anatomy, responsible for producing ova (eggs) and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. Understanding its structure, including the cortex and medulla, is essential for identifying what attaches to it.
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Follicles
Follicles are structures within the ovary that contain immature eggs. Each month, several follicles begin to mature, but typically only one will fully develop and release an egg during ovulation. Recognizing the role of follicles is crucial for understanding ovarian function.
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Ligaments and Support Structures
The ovary is anchored in place by several ligaments, including the ovarian ligament and suspensory ligament. These structures provide support and maintain the position of the ovary within the pelvic cavity, which is important for its function and interaction with other reproductive organs.
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