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Multiple Choice
Why does the nuclear envelope break down during prometaphase?
A
To allow the chromosomes to condense.
B
To allow the sister chromatids to form
C
To allow the mitotic spindle to form.
D
To allow spindle fibers to attach to chromosomes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the nuclear envelope: The nuclear envelope is a double membrane structure that surrounds the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, protecting the genetic material inside.
Recognize the stages of mitosis: Mitosis is divided into several stages, including prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each stage has specific events that prepare the cell for division.
Identify the events of prometaphase: During prometaphase, the nuclear envelope breaks down, which is a crucial step in the process of mitosis.
Explain the purpose of the nuclear envelope breakdown: The breakdown of the nuclear envelope allows the mitotic spindle, a structure made of microtubules, to access the chromosomes.
Connect the breakdown to spindle fiber attachment: With the nuclear envelope disassembled, spindle fibers can attach to the kinetochores on the chromosomes, facilitating their alignment and separation during subsequent stages of mitosis.