Secondary Lymphoid Organs: MALT definitions Flashcards
Secondary Lymphoid Organs: MALT definitions
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MALT
A collection of lymphoid tissues lining mucosal membranes, providing frontline defense against pathogens.Tonsils
Lymphoid tissues around the pharynx entrance, trapping pathogens from food and air.Peyer's patches
Lymphoid follicles in the ileum, preventing bacteria from migrating from the large intestine.Appendix
A tubular extension of the cecum, generating memory lymphocytes and replenishing gut bacteria.Tonsillar crypts
Deep pits in tonsils that trap pathogens for elimination by leukocytes.Pharyngeal tonsil
Located on the nasopharynx's posterior wall, part of the tonsil set.Palatine tonsils
A pair of tonsils at the oral cavity's posterior end, often removed in tonsillectomy.Lingual tonsil
Located at the tongue's base, part of the tonsil set.Lymphoid follicles
Densely packed lymphoid tissue spheres with germinal centers of dividing B cells.Germinal center
Lighter staining area in lymphoid follicles with dividing B cells.Ileum
The distal portion of the small intestine where Peyer's patches are located.Cecum
The first part of the large intestine, where the appendix is attached.Gut microbiome
Bacteria in the digestive system supporting health, beneficial if in specific locations.