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Chapter 19

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  • Which of the following are male and female reproductive cells?

    germ cells

    gonads

    gametes

    ovum


    gametes

  • The female gonad is called a(n) ________.

    clitoris

    fallopian tube

    vestibule

    ovary

    vagina


    ovary

  • List the sequence of organs that sperm cells travel through from production to ejaculation.

    testis, epididymis, ductus deferens, ejaculatory duct, seminal gland

    testis, epididymis, ductus deferens, ejaculatory duct, urethra

    testis, epididymis, ductus deferens, seminal gland, ejaculatory duct


    testis, epididymis, ductus deferens, ejaculatory duct, urethra

  • The function of interstitial cells is to __________. produce male sex hormones

    produce sperm

    produce oocytes

    produce seminal fluid


    produce male sex hormones

  • All of the following are glands involved in production of semen EXCEPT the __________.

    vestibular gland

    prostate gland

    seminal vesicles (seminal gland)

    bulbourethral glands


    vestibular gland

  • Sperm production occurs in the

    seminal vesicles.

    epididymis.

    rete testis.

    seminiferous tubules.

    ductus deferens.


    seminiferous tubules

  • The hormone responsible for initiating a male's sexual maturation and the appearance of secondary sex characteristics is

    testosterone.

    LH.

    ICSH.

    FSH.

    gonadotropin.


    testosterone

  • The time in which ovulation and menstruation cease is called ________.

    climacteric

    oogenesis

    menopause

    andropause

    menarche


    menopause

  • Where is milk produced within the breast?

    areola

    mammary glands

    vestibular glands

    nipple


    mammary glands

  • What pituitary hormone is responsible for ovulation?

    progesterone

    luteinizing hormone (LH)

    gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)

    follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)


    LH

  • What structure is cut during a vasectomy so that it is impossible for sperm to pass from the epididymis to the distal portions of the reproductive tract?

    seminal duct

    epididymis

    uterine tubes

    ductus deferens


    ductus deferens

  • What is the name of the process that produces the sex cells or gametes?

    meiosis

    translation

    transcription

    apoptosis


    meiosis

  • During which stage of mitosis are the chromatids separated and the daughter chromosomes pulled toward opposite ends of the cell?

    telophase

    anaphase

    prophase

    metaphase


    anaphase

  • The male reproductive system expels semen along a shared common pathway with which other organ system?

    Endocrine system

    Urinary system

    Digestive system

    Lymphatic system

    Cardiovascular system


    urinary system

  • Which of the following best explains why pregnancy can cause constipation?

    Reproductive hormones are more active during this time

    The expanding uterus sits immediately anterior to the rectum.

    The uterus presses against the urinary bladder.

    The fetus draws fluid out of mom's adjacent digestive tract.


    The expanding uterus sits immediately anterior to the rectum.

  • During sexual arousal, respiratory rate and depth change, is under control of which organ system?

    Integumentary system

    Endocrine system

    Nervous system

    Lymphatic system

    Cardiovascular system


    nervous system