Chapter 8 The Appendicular Skeleton
Terms in this set (28)
What is the name of the girdle that attaches the arm to the axial skeleton?
Pectoral Girdle
What 2 bones make up the Shoulder Girdle?
Clavicle and Scapula
What is the name of the part of the scapula which meets the clavicle?
Acromion Process
What is the cavity which is the joint for the shoulder socket. (Humerus and Scapula Connector)
Glenoid Cavity
What is the name of the Large bone of the upper arms? What is the shape of the Bones Head which fits into the Shoulder?
Humerus, Round Head
Regarding the Forearm, on the lateral side (Same side as the thumb) what is the name of the bone?
Radius
That's "RAD"!
What is the name of the medial bone in the forearm, sits next to the radius.
Ulna
Wrist and hands are made of how many sets of bones?
3 Sets
How many carpals are on the bones of the wrist?
8 short bones
Which bones forms the knuckles and are numbered 1-5?
Metacarpals, Thumb = 1, Pinky = 5
2hat are the name of the 14 tiny long bones each finger has?
Phalanges (plural), phalanx (singular)
The pelvic girdle is split between left & right ____ bones....
coxal bones
The coxal bones are formed from 3 fused bones which are...
illium, ischium, Pubis
Which fused bone is a superior FLAT region,
"I like your iliac crest"
Illium
Which fused bone is the lower posterior region,
the bones you sit on "butt" bones
-RoundISH
Ischium
is on your rear/butt
Lower anterior region,
regarded for being pointy
Pubis
All 3 bones come together Ilium, Ischium, and Pubis create a hip socket known as....
Acetabulum (Combination)
"ACE of all cards"
little note btw wherever the pubis is facing is the front
Pubis front
If the shape of the pelvis is Narrow & Heavy, creates an acute angle at the bottom, and is "Heart" shaped it belongs to what gender?
MALE
If the shape of the pelvis is wider & lighter, obtuse angled, shaped like an oval it belongs to what gender?
FEMALE
What is the STRONGEST & LARGEST long bone in your body?
Femur
the head of it is round and fits in the acetabulum.
What is another name for the sesamoid bone on your leg also known as the knee cap?
Patella
What is the large medial bone in your leg which contributes to the knee joint?
Tibia
"Tough"
What is the smaller more lateral bone on your leg?
Fibula
"Fine"
What are the 3 sections of the foot bones?
Tarsals, Metatarsals, Phalanges
TMP
What is the name of the 7 short bones of the ankle, it places itself on the top of the ankle called the Talus....
Tarsals
also houses the calcaneus "heel" bone
What is the name of the long bones that create arches of the foot with the tarsals. (equivalent as the knuckles of the foot)
Metatarsals
What is the name of the 14 tiny, long bones also known as toes.
Phalanges