Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary function of lipids in biological systems?
A
Transporting oxygen in the blood
B
Catalyzing biochemical reactions
C
Energy storage
D
Genetic information storage
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of lipids in biological systems: Lipids are a diverse group of biomolecules that include fats, oils, phospholipids, and steroids. Their primary functions include energy storage, structural components of cell membranes, and signaling molecules.
Analyze the options provided: The problem lists several functions, such as transporting oxygen in the blood, catalyzing biochemical reactions, energy storage, and genetic information storage. Evaluate each option based on your knowledge of biochemistry.
Eliminate incorrect options: Transporting oxygen in the blood is primarily the function of hemoglobin, a protein. Catalyzing biochemical reactions is the role of enzymes, which are proteins. Genetic information storage is the function of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA).
Focus on the correct option: Lipids are well-known for their role in energy storage. For example, triglycerides store energy in adipose tissue, which can be metabolized to provide ATP during energy-demanding processes.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the analysis, the primary function of lipids in biological systems is energy storage. This aligns with their biochemical properties and roles in metabolism.