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Multiple Choice
Consider a reaction where Keq=1.6 but Q = 3.19. What direction will the reaction proceed?
A
Forward.
B
Reverse.
C
Forward & reverse reactions proceed equally.
D
Not enough information provided to make conclusions.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of equilibrium constant (Keq) and reaction quotient (Q). Keq is the ratio of the concentration of products to reactants at equilibrium, while Q is the same ratio at any point in time.
Compare the values of Keq and Q. If Q < Keq, the reaction will proceed in the forward direction to reach equilibrium. If Q > Keq, the reaction will proceed in the reverse direction.
In this problem, Keq is given as 1.6 and Q is given as 3.19.
Since Q (3.19) is greater than Keq (1.6), the reaction will proceed in the reverse direction to reach equilibrium.
Conclude that the reaction will shift towards the reactants to decrease the value of Q until it equals Keq.