Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
A particular triplet of bases in the coding sequence of DNA is AAA. The anticodon on the tRNA that binds the mRNA codon is ________.
A
TTT.
B
UUA.
C
UUU.
D
AAA.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that DNA is transcribed into mRNA, where the base adenine (A) is replaced by uracil (U) in RNA. Therefore, the DNA triplet AAA is transcribed into the mRNA codon UUU.
Recognize that tRNA molecules have anticodons that are complementary to mRNA codons. The anticodon is responsible for recognizing the mRNA codon during translation.
Determine the complementary bases: in RNA, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U), and uracil (U) pairs with adenine (A). Therefore, the mRNA codon UUU will pair with the tRNA anticodon AAA.
Identify that the anticodon on the tRNA is the sequence that pairs with the mRNA codon. Since the mRNA codon is UUU, the anticodon on the tRNA must be AAA.
Conclude that the anticodon on the tRNA that binds to the mRNA codon UUU is AAA, which is complementary to the mRNA sequence.