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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a disadvantage when forming a fossil?
A
Rapid decomposition of organic material
B
Low oxygen environment
C
Sedimentation covering the organism quickly
D
Presence of hard parts like bones or shells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that fossil formation is a process that preserves the remains of organisms over geological time. It requires specific conditions to prevent decomposition and promote preservation.
Recognize that rapid decomposition of organic material is a disadvantage for fossil formation because it leads to the breakdown of the organism before it can be preserved.
Consider the role of a low oxygen environment in fossil formation. Low oxygen levels slow down decomposition, making it more likely for the organism to be preserved as a fossil.
Evaluate the importance of sedimentation covering the organism quickly. Rapid sedimentation can protect the organism from scavengers and environmental factors, aiding in preservation.
Identify the presence of hard parts like bones or shells as advantageous for fossil formation. These structures are more resistant to decomposition and are more likely to be preserved as fossils.