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Multiple Choice
Why is a species' ecological niche critical to maintaining a healthy habitat?
A
It allows species to evolve into new habitats rapidly.
B
It ensures that all species have access to unlimited resources.
C
It helps prevent competition by allowing species to occupy specific roles.
D
It guarantees that predators are eliminated from the ecosystem.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of an ecological niche: An ecological niche refers to the role and position a species has in its environment, including all its interactions with the biotic and abiotic factors.
Recognize the importance of niches in reducing competition: By occupying specific roles, species can coexist without directly competing for the same resources, which helps maintain balance in the ecosystem.
Consider the role of niches in resource allocation: Niches allow species to utilize different resources or the same resources in different ways or times, ensuring that resources are used efficiently.
Evaluate the impact on biodiversity: A well-defined niche structure supports biodiversity by allowing multiple species to thrive in the same habitat without outcompeting each other.
Reflect on the misconception of niches eliminating predators: While niches help in resource partitioning, they do not guarantee the elimination of predators, as predators also have their own niches and roles in the ecosystem.