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Multiple Choice
The appearance of cuticle and stomata is correlated with what event in the evolution of green plants?
A
The evolution of seed production
B
The transition of plants from aquatic to terrestrial environments
C
The development of vascular tissue
D
The diversification of flowering plants
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of cuticle and stomata in plants: The cuticle is a waxy layer that covers the surfaces of leaves and stems, helping to prevent water loss. Stomata are small openings on the leaf surface that allow for gas exchange, crucial for photosynthesis.
Recognize the environmental challenges faced by plants transitioning from aquatic to terrestrial environments: In water, plants are surrounded by moisture, but on land, they need adaptations to conserve water and manage gas exchange.
Identify the evolutionary significance of cuticle and stomata: These adaptations are essential for survival in terrestrial environments, where water conservation and efficient gas exchange are critical.
Connect the appearance of cuticle and stomata with the transition from aquatic to terrestrial environments: These features enabled plants to thrive on land by reducing water loss and facilitating gas exchange, marking a significant evolutionary event.
Consider other evolutionary developments in plants: While the cuticle and stomata are linked to terrestrial adaptation, other features like vascular tissue and seed production represent further evolutionary advancements in plant diversification.