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Multiple Choice
In the context of ecology, how do birds benefit from spreading the seeds of berries?
A
By enhancing their ability to migrate long distances
B
By gaining access to more food sources as plants grow in new areas
C
By increasing their chances of finding mates
D
By reducing competition for food among bird species
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the ecological relationship between birds and plants: Birds often consume berries and other fruits, which contain seeds. This relationship is mutualistic, meaning both parties benefit.
Consider the process of seed dispersal: When birds eat berries, they often fly to different locations and excrete the seeds, which can lead to the growth of new plants in those areas.
Analyze the benefits to birds: As new plants grow in different areas, they provide additional food sources for birds. This can be particularly beneficial in areas where food is scarce.
Evaluate the impact on bird populations: With more food sources available, birds may have better survival rates and increased opportunities to thrive, which can indirectly support their ability to migrate and find mates.
Reflect on the reduction of competition: By spreading seeds and promoting plant growth in new areas, birds can reduce competition for food among themselves, as there are more resources available across a wider range.