Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about lymph transport is correct?
A
Lymph is pumped by a dedicated muscular organ similar to the heart.
B
Lymphatic vessels contain valves that prevent the backflow of blood.
C
Lymph is transported through the lymphatic vessels primarily by the contraction of surrounding skeletal muscles.
D
Lymph transport is independent of body movement and relies solely on gravity.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the lymphatic system: The lymphatic system is responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, proteins, and waste products, back to the circulatory system.
Clarify the mechanism of lymph transport: Unlike blood circulation, the lymphatic system does not have a dedicated pump like the heart. Instead, lymph is moved through lymphatic vessels by external forces such as skeletal muscle contractions, breathing movements, and pressure changes in the body.
Examine the structure of lymphatic vessels: Lymphatic vessels contain one-way valves that prevent the backflow of lymph, ensuring it moves in the correct direction toward the heart.
Evaluate the incorrect statements: Lymph is not pumped by a dedicated muscular organ, and its transport is not independent of body movement or reliant solely on gravity. These statements contradict the known mechanisms of lymph transport.
Conclude with the correct statement: The correct answer is that lymph is transported through the lymphatic vessels primarily by the contraction of surrounding skeletal muscles, which is consistent with the physiological function of the lymphatic system.