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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best explains why a shell is not considered biotic?
A
A shell is capable of reproduction and metabolism.
B
A shell can carry out all the characteristics of life independently.
C
A shell is made entirely of organic molecules and is therefore biotic.
D
A shell is not alive, even though it was produced by a living organism.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'biotic.' Biotic refers to anything that is alive or was once alive and exhibits the characteristics of life, such as reproduction, metabolism, growth, response to stimuli, and maintaining homeostasis.
Step 2: Analyze the characteristics of a shell. A shell is a structure produced by a living organism, such as a mollusk, but it does not independently exhibit the characteristics of life. It cannot reproduce, metabolize, or respond to stimuli on its own.
Step 3: Consider the distinction between being produced by a living organism and being alive. While a shell is made by a living organism, it is not alive itself. It is a non-living structure composed of calcium carbonate and other materials.
Step 4: Evaluate the options provided in the question. The correct explanation is that a shell is not alive, even though it was produced by a living organism. This aligns with the definition of abiotic, which refers to non-living components of the environment.
Step 5: Conclude that the shell is considered abiotic because it does not independently carry out the characteristics of life, even though it originates from a biotic source.