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Multiple Choice
Which process describes how flatworms reproduce asexually?
A
Binary fission
B
Parthenogenesis
C
Budding
D
Fragmentation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction where offspring are produced by a single organism without the involvement of gametes (sperm and egg).
Identify the process of fragmentation: Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction where an organism breaks into two or more fragments, each capable of growing independently into a new organism.
Relate fragmentation to flatworms: Flatworms, such as planarians, are known to reproduce asexually through fragmentation. When a flatworm is cut into pieces, each piece can regenerate into a complete organism.
Differentiate fragmentation from other asexual processes: Binary fission involves the division of a single organism into two parts, common in prokaryotes. Parthenogenesis is a form of reproduction where an egg develops into an organism without fertilization, seen in some plants and animals. Budding involves the growth of a new organism from a bud due to cell division at one particular site.
Conclude that fragmentation is the correct process for flatworms: Based on the characteristics of fragmentation and its occurrence in flatworms, it is the correct process describing how flatworms reproduce asexually.