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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organisms are classified as eukaryotes?
A
Bacteria
B
Plants
C
Fungi
D
Archaea
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the classification of organisms into prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotes lack these features.
Step 2: Identify the characteristics of the organisms listed in the problem. Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes, meaning their cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
Step 3: Recognize that plants and fungi are eukaryotes. Their cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, which are defining features of eukaryotic cells.
Step 4: Recall examples of eukaryotic organisms. Plants include organisms like trees and flowers, while fungi include organisms like mushrooms and molds.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answers are plants and fungi, as they are classified as eukaryotes based on their cellular structure.