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Multiple Choice
Which of the following terrestrial biomes has the highest biodiversity?
A
Tundra
B
Desert
C
Tropical rainforest
D
Temperate grassland
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of biodiversity: Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the number of species, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
Review the characteristics of each biome: Tundra has low biodiversity due to extreme cold and short growing seasons; Deserts have low biodiversity due to arid conditions; Temperate grasslands have moderate biodiversity with seasonal variations; Tropical rainforests have the highest biodiversity due to warm temperatures, high rainfall, and stable conditions year-round.
Recognize the factors contributing to high biodiversity in tropical rainforests: These include abundant sunlight, consistent temperatures, and high levels of precipitation, which support a wide variety of plant and animal species.
Compare the biomes: Tropical rainforests are known for their dense vegetation, complex ecosystems, and large number of species, making them the biome with the highest biodiversity compared to tundra, desert, and temperate grassland.
Conclude that tropical rainforests have the highest biodiversity among the listed biomes due to their optimal conditions for supporting diverse life forms.