Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly describes the S-phase of the cell cycle?
A
DNA replication occurs during the S-phase.
B
Chromosomes are separated into daughter cells during the S-phase.
C
The cell undergoes cytokinesis during the S-phase.
D
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis occur during the S-phase.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of several phases, including G1 (cell growth), S (synthesis), G2 (preparation for mitosis), and M (mitosis).
Focus on the S-phase: The S-phase, or synthesis phase, is specifically dedicated to the replication of DNA. During this phase, the cell's DNA is duplicated to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
Differentiate between phases: Recognize that chromosome separation into daughter cells occurs during mitosis, not the S-phase. Cytokinesis, the division of the cytoplasm, also occurs after mitosis, not during the S-phase.
Identify cell growth and preparation: Cell growth primarily occurs during the G1 phase, while preparation for mitosis happens in the G2 phase. The S-phase is specifically for DNA replication.
Conclude the correct description: Based on the understanding of the cell cycle, the correct description of the S-phase is that DNA replication occurs during this phase.