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Multiple Choice
Under which condition is a person at the greatest risk of developing hypothermia?
A
Resting indoors at room temperature
B
Swimming in cold water for an extended period
C
Exercising outdoors on a warm, sunny day
D
Wearing multiple layers of clothing in a heated room
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of hypothermia: Hypothermia occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it, causing the core body temperature to drop below the normal range. This condition is most commonly associated with exposure to cold environments.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each scenario to determine the likelihood of heat loss and the risk of hypothermia. Consider factors such as temperature, activity level, and environmental conditions.
Option 1: Resting indoors at room temperature. In this scenario, the person is in a controlled environment with no significant heat loss, making the risk of hypothermia very low.
Option 2: Swimming in cold water for an extended period. Water conducts heat away from the body much faster than air, especially if the water is cold. Prolonged exposure to cold water significantly increases the risk of hypothermia.
Option 3 and 4: Exercising outdoors on a warm, sunny day and wearing multiple layers of clothing in a heated room. Both scenarios involve warm conditions where heat loss is minimal, and the risk of hypothermia is negligible. Therefore, swimming in cold water for an extended period is the condition with the greatest risk of developing hypothermia.