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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about DNA polymerase is true?
A
DNA polymerase is a lipid that stores genetic information.
B
DNA polymerase is a carbohydrate involved in energy production.
C
DNA polymerase is an enzyme that synthesizes DNA strands.
D
DNA polymerase is a protein that breaks down DNA strands.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of DNA polymerase: DNA polymerase is an enzyme, which means it is a type of protein that catalyzes chemical reactions.
Recognize the function of DNA polymerase: Its primary role is to synthesize new DNA strands by adding nucleotides to a pre-existing chain during DNA replication.
Differentiate between enzymes and other biomolecules: Enzymes like DNA polymerase are proteins, not lipids or carbohydrates, and they do not store genetic information or produce energy.
Identify the correct statement: DNA polymerase is not involved in breaking down DNA strands; instead, it is crucial for building new DNA strands.
Conclude with the correct statement: The accurate description of DNA polymerase is that it is an enzyme that synthesizes DNA strands, facilitating the replication process.