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Multiple Choice
Which hormone stimulates ovulation in the female?
A
Prolactin
B
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
C
Estrogen
D
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of hormones in the female reproductive system. Hormones regulate various processes, including ovulation, which is the release of an egg from the ovary.
Learn about luteinizing hormone (LH). LH is produced by the anterior pituitary gland and plays a critical role in triggering ovulation during the menstrual cycle.
Differentiate between the hormones listed in the problem: Prolactin is primarily involved in milk production, Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles, and Estrogen helps regulate the menstrual cycle and prepare the uterus for pregnancy.
Recognize that LH surges mid-cycle, typically around day 14 of a 28-day cycle, and this surge is the direct stimulus for ovulation.
Conclude that the correct answer is luteinizing hormone (LH), as it is the hormone responsible for stimulating ovulation in females.