Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Differences between members of the same species are called:
A
genetic variation
B
speciation
C
natural selection
D
mutation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking for the term that describes differences between members of the same species. This is a fundamental concept in biology related to diversity within a population.
Review the options: The provided options are 'genetic variation,' 'speciation,' 'natural selection,' and 'mutation.' Each term has a specific meaning in biology, so we need to analyze them carefully.
Define 'genetic variation': This term refers to the differences in DNA sequences among individuals within a species. These differences can result in variations in traits such as height, color, or resistance to diseases.
Define the other terms: 'Speciation' refers to the process by which new species arise. 'Natural selection' is the mechanism by which individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce. 'Mutation' is a change in the DNA sequence, which can contribute to genetic variation but is not the same as the variation itself.
Determine the correct answer: Based on the definitions, the term that directly describes differences between members of the same species is 'genetic variation.'