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Multiple Choice
What is the main purpose of a wildlife corridor in ecology?
A
To serve as a recreational area for humans
B
To provide a permanent habitat for endangered species
C
To increase the population density of a specific species
D
To connect fragmented habitats and allow safe passage for wildlife
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of habitat fragmentation: In ecology, habitat fragmentation occurs when large habitats are broken into smaller, isolated patches, often due to human activities like urban development or agriculture.
Recognize the role of wildlife corridors: Wildlife corridors are strips of natural habitat that connect these fragmented patches, allowing animals to move safely between them.
Identify the main purpose of wildlife corridors: The primary goal is to facilitate the movement of species between isolated habitats, which helps maintain genetic diversity and allows species to access different resources.
Consider the ecological benefits: By connecting fragmented habitats, wildlife corridors help prevent inbreeding, increase access to food and mates, and allow species to migrate in response to environmental changes.
Clarify the correct answer: The main purpose of a wildlife corridor is to connect fragmented habitats and allow safe passage for wildlife, not to serve as recreational areas, provide permanent habitats, or increase population density directly.