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Multiple Choice
Which of the following stimuli activates sensors in the walls of digestive organs?
A
Stretch of the organ wall
B
Light exposure
C
Sound vibrations
D
Decrease in blood pH
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: The question is asking about the type of stimulus that activates sensors in the walls of digestive organs. These sensors are part of the body's ability to monitor and regulate digestive processes.
Recall the function of mechanoreceptors: Mechanoreceptors are specialized sensory receptors that respond to physical changes, such as stretching or pressure, in tissues. In the digestive system, these receptors detect the stretching of organ walls caused by the presence of food or liquid.
Eliminate irrelevant options: Light exposure and sound vibrations are stimuli that activate photoreceptors and mechanoreceptors in the auditory system, respectively, but they are not related to the digestive system. Similarly, a decrease in blood pH is detected by chemoreceptors, which are more relevant to respiratory and circulatory regulation.
Focus on the correct stimulus: The stretching of the organ wall is a mechanical stimulus that directly activates sensors in the digestive organs, triggering responses such as peristalsis or the release of digestive enzymes.
Conclude: The correct answer is 'Stretch of the organ wall,' as it aligns with the role of mechanoreceptors in the digestive system.