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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an emergent property at the community level of organization?
A
Cellular respiration
B
DNA replication
C
Osmoregulation
D
Species diversity
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of emergent properties: Emergent properties are characteristics that arise at a specific level of biological organization but are not present at lower levels. These properties result from the interactions and relationships between components at that level.
Identify the level of organization in the question: The community level of organization refers to all the populations of different species living and interacting in a specific area.
Analyze the options provided: Cellular respiration, DNA replication, and osmoregulation are processes that occur at the cellular or organismal level, not at the community level.
Focus on the correct answer: Species diversity is an emergent property of the community level because it arises from the interactions and coexistence of multiple species within a community. It is not a property of individual organisms or populations but of the community as a whole.
Conclude: Emergent properties like species diversity highlight the complexity and interactions at the community level, distinguishing it from lower levels of biological organization.