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Multiple Choice
Which term refers to animals that lack a backbone?
A
Invertebrates
B
Heterotrophs
C
Vertebrates
D
Autotrophs
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the key terms provided in the question. 'Invertebrates' refers to animals that lack a backbone, while 'Vertebrates' refers to animals that have a backbone. 'Heterotrophs' and 'Autotrophs' are terms related to how organisms obtain energy, not their physical structure.
Step 2: Focus on the question's requirement: identifying animals that lack a backbone. This eliminates 'Vertebrates' as a possible answer since they have a backbone.
Step 3: Consider the definitions of 'Heterotrophs' and 'Autotrophs.' Heterotrophs are organisms that consume other organisms for energy, and Autotrophs are organisms that produce their own food through processes like photosynthesis. These terms are unrelated to the presence or absence of a backbone.
Step 4: Recognize that 'Invertebrates' is the term specifically used to describe animals without a backbone. This matches the question's requirement.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct term referring to animals that lack a backbone is 'Invertebrates.'