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Multiple Choice
Which type of biomolecule is primarily responsible for storing genetic information?
A
Proteins
B
Nucleic acids
C
Carbohydrates
D
Lipids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the four major types of biomolecules: proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. Each has distinct functions within biological systems.
Proteins are primarily responsible for catalyzing biochemical reactions, providing structural support, and regulating processes within cells. They are not involved in storing genetic information.
Carbohydrates are mainly involved in energy storage and providing structural support. They do not store genetic information.
Lipids are primarily responsible for forming cell membranes and storing energy. They do not store genetic information.
Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are the biomolecules responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information. DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive, and reproduce.