Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which observation could best be used to indicate an evolutionary relationship between two species?
A
They have the same number of offspring per year.
B
They share similar DNA sequences in key genes.
C
They inhabit the same geographic region.
D
They consume similar types of food.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of evolutionary relationships: Evolutionary relationships are determined by shared ancestry and genetic similarities, not by superficial traits like behavior or habitat.
Recognize that DNA sequences are the most reliable indicators of evolutionary relationships because they provide direct evidence of genetic similarity and common ancestry.
Eliminate options that are not directly related to genetic evidence: For example, the number of offspring, geographic region, and diet are influenced by environmental factors and do not necessarily indicate shared ancestry.
Focus on the option that mentions DNA sequences: Similar DNA sequences in key genes suggest that two species share a recent common ancestor, which is a strong indicator of an evolutionary relationship.
Conclude that the observation 'They share similar DNA sequences in key genes' is the best indicator of an evolutionary relationship between two species.