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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is considered a biotic factor in an ecosystem?
A
Rock
B
Rotting carcass
C
Fire
D
Drop of water
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of biotic factors. Biotic factors are living or once-living components of an ecosystem that affect other organisms. Examples include plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and organic matter derived from living organisms.
Step 2: Compare biotic factors with abiotic factors. Abiotic factors are non-living components of an ecosystem, such as sunlight, temperature, water, rocks, and fire.
Step 3: Analyze each option provided in the question. Determine whether each option is biotic (living or once-living) or abiotic (non-living).
Step 4: Evaluate the option 'Rotting carcass.' A rotting carcass is considered biotic because it is derived from a once-living organism and can influence other organisms in the ecosystem, such as decomposers.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Rotting carcass,' as it is the only biotic factor among the options provided.