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Multiple Choice
Does crossing over occur for every chromosome every time gametes are produced during meiosis?
A
No, crossing over does not occur for every chromosome in every meiotic division.
B
Yes, crossing over occurs for every chromosome in every meiotic division.
C
Yes, crossing over is a mandatory process for all chromosomes in meiosis.
D
No, crossing over only occurs in mitosis, not meiosis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the production of gametes (sperm and eggs). It consists of two consecutive divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II.
Learn about crossing over: Crossing over is a process during meiosis where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material. This occurs during prophase I of meiosis I and contributes to genetic diversity.
Recognize the variability of crossing over: Crossing over does not occur for every chromosome in every meiotic division. It is a random event and can vary in frequency and location along the chromosome.
Distinguish between meiosis and mitosis: Crossing over is specific to meiosis and does not occur during mitosis, which is the process of cell division for growth and repair, maintaining the chromosome number.
Clarify the role of crossing over: While crossing over is common and important for genetic variation, it is not mandatory for all chromosomes in every meiotic division. Some chromosomes may not undergo crossing over in a particular meiotic event.