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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a prokaryote?
A
Reproduction by binary fission
B
Presence of a cell wall
C
Lack of a membrane-bound nucleus
D
Linear DNA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic characteristics of prokaryotes: Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
Recognize that prokaryotes typically have circular DNA, which is not enclosed within a nucleus, unlike eukaryotes that have linear DNA within a nucleus.
Identify that prokaryotes reproduce asexually through a process called binary fission, where the DNA is replicated and the cell divides into two identical cells.
Note that many prokaryotes, such as bacteria, have a cell wall that provides structural support and protection.
Conclude that the presence of linear DNA is not a characteristic of prokaryotes, as they generally have circular DNA.