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Multiple Choice
Which of the following situations involves classification in the context of taxonomy?
A
Placing organisms into hierarchical categories such as genus and species
B
Naming a new species according to binomial nomenclature
C
Grouping organisms based on shared characteristics
D
Arranging books on a shelf by color
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of taxonomy. Taxonomy is the scientific discipline of classifying organisms into hierarchical categories based on shared characteristics, such as genus and species.
Step 2: Recognize that classification in taxonomy involves organizing organisms into groups that reflect their evolutionary relationships and shared traits.
Step 3: Evaluate each situation provided in the problem. For example, placing organisms into hierarchical categories such as genus and species is a direct example of classification in taxonomy.
Step 4: Naming a new species according to binomial nomenclature is related to taxonomy but focuses on naming rather than classification. Grouping organisms based on shared characteristics is another example of classification in taxonomy.
Step 5: Arranging books on a shelf by color does not involve taxonomy, as it is unrelated to the biological classification of organisms.