Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What is the phase of mitosis where chromatin condenses to form chromosomes?
A
Metaphase
B
Prophase
C
Anaphase
D
Telophase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the process of mitosis, which is the division of a single cell into two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis consists of several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Focus on prophase, the first stage of mitosis. During prophase, chromatin, which is the material that makes up chromosomes, condenses and becomes visible as distinct chromosomes.
Recognize that the condensation of chromatin into chromosomes is a key event that marks the beginning of prophase. This is crucial for the chromosomes to be properly segregated later in mitosis.
Compare prophase with other phases of mitosis: In metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane; in anaphase, sister chromatids are pulled apart; and in telophase, the chromosomes de-condense back into chromatin.
Conclude that the phase where chromatin condenses to form chromosomes is prophase, as this is the stage where the chromatin becomes tightly packed and visible as chromosomes.