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Multiple Choice
What is the major adaptive advantage of cellular respiration?
A
It enables cells to store energy in the form of starch.
B
It allows cells to convert glucose into ATP efficiently.
C
It provides cells with the ability to produce oxygen.
D
It allows cells to perform photosynthesis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of cellular respiration: Cellular respiration is a metabolic process that converts glucose into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy currency of the cell.
Identify the main purpose of ATP: ATP provides energy for various cellular processes, enabling cells to perform functions necessary for survival and growth.
Recognize the efficiency of cellular respiration: This process is highly efficient in converting the chemical energy stored in glucose into usable energy in the form of ATP.
Differentiate from other processes: Unlike photosynthesis, which is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy, cellular respiration focuses on energy extraction from glucose.
Conclude the adaptive advantage: The major adaptive advantage of cellular respiration is its ability to efficiently convert glucose into ATP, providing cells with a readily available energy source to power various biological functions.